I'm a "tight" writer. I rarely have the problem of having over-written and therefore must go back to a bloated manuscript and cut thousands of words.
This can be a good thing, to be able write with an economy of words...but there is such a thing as too tight.
Which is why I called the recent first draft of my wip an elaborate outline.
I identified my problem. PACING.
I'm jumping from exciting plot point to exciting plot point, with no room to breath in between. Sometimes this technique is good--it keeps you on the edge of your seat. But in my case I know that I'm not establishing key elements like setting or emotional conflict as well as I could.
I decided I needed to see how other writers were dealing with pacing so I picked a book off my shelf that was on the thicker side. TWILIGHT. Despite how you might feel about Stephanie Meyer's writing style or the Twilight sage, you have to admit that she must've done something right. Plus I knew the story very well after reading the book and seeing the movie, I wouldn't be reading it to find out what happened next. I wanted to see how she handled pacing.
First, it's easy to recall her main plot points: Bella spotting Edward in the Cafeteria; Bella and Edwards first encounter in Biology; Edward saving Bella from getting crushed; the sparkle reveal; the ball game; encounter with James and the beginning of the hunt; the escape with Alice and Jasper; James contacting Bella; her escape at the airport; the dance room scene; the rescue; the hospital; the prom.
If I had written Twilight it would've only been half as long, even while keeping all those scenes. (And yeah, maybe Twilight could have used a bit of thinning.)
So what did I notice?
Ms Meyers wasn't in a big rush to get Bella and Edward to meet. Bella arrives at Forks, we meet her dad, see her house, go through a day of school, meet her friends, sure she sees Edward and we find out a bit about him through her friends Jessica's eyes, but we don't actually MEET him until his unusual reaction to Bella in Biology.
My instinct would've been to open with that scene. It's the inciting incident, isn't it?
Ms Meyers didn't worry about giving us too much detail about setting. Sometimes we'd get two or three paragraphs detailing a room or forest. I tend to worry if I spend too much time describing setting, the reader will fall asleep, but actually it helps a reader to get rooted in a story if they can really see where they are and what's going on. Of course you can go overboard with description, but in my case, I can see that I error on the side of too little.
Her emotional descriptions were generous as well. We understood how Bella and her father were alike, and why it worked for them to live together, we understood her obsession with Edward, and even though we could've probably lived with fewer descriptions of Edward's eyes and the wide swath of emotion that oozed from them, we were left in no doubt about the speed and intensity at which their love affair grew.
She also didn't have a problem with a large cast. There are the kids at school, the Cullen family and a brief encounter with the reservation tribe. They all needed fair description and stage time over the course of the book.
The villain didn't arrive until the last act. That was kind of surprising. I suppose that was part of the twist, although if you paid attention to the prologue, you knew she was going to get hunted.
Speaking of prologue: it was super short. The best kind.
Knowing that Twilight was the first book of a series, I also watched for how she planted clues for book two, since I'm thinking there could be a book 2 and 3 to my wip eventually. I wonder how much she really knew in advance about how the story with Jacob and the Quileutes tribe would evolve. Jacob Black plays a really small role in book one, with only his ominous message from his father to Bella at the prom to hint at more conflict to come.
What do you think? Do you struggle with pacing? Either too slow or too fast like me?
About Me
- Elle Strauss
- I write Young Adult and Middle Grade fiction. I'm a married mom of four, and live in the beautiful Okanagan Valley, famous for beaches and vineyards. I'm fond of Lindt's sea salt dark chocolate and hiking in good weather. My Young Adult rom/com time-travel CLOCKWISE series and contemporary/otherworldly Middle Grade IT'S A LITTLE HAYWIRE are now available on Amazon.
Tuesday, June 14, 2011
How To Write -- The Problem with Pacing
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Elle Strauss,
How To Write,
Pacing,
Stephanie Meyers,
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Elle, I'm like you and I always have to go back and add to draw out a moment or to include more details. I think that's why I write MG, because I don't need to do so much adding!
ReplyDeleteI tend to go overboard the other way - a lot of dragging out scenes. The latest project I'm working on involves a quest, so there's a lot of walking, and walking, and walking, and I'm trying to figure out how to cut this short without just jumping from place to place. I usually think I'm doing well, until I realize that I have three chapters of them just getting from Point A to Point B, and nothing happening but idle chit-chat in between. Argh!
ReplyDeleteI used to over write and now I tend to write like you. I have to go back and add detail. I tend to get to the main points fast and then realize I'm out of breath when I read it. I guess it comes down to balance. I also write out of order and tend to write dialogue first. I know it's weird, but works for me. So when I read my first draft, I have a lot of fill in work.
ReplyDeletei think finding the right balance for the genre you're writing is a big part of it. Kid's want a clearer picture of what's going on, women want romance to be a little immersive, thrillers need a breather after a hectic sesequence. Deciding what you want the pace to be rather than expecting the writing to tell you would probably help.
ReplyDeletemood
Moody Writing
@mooderino
Yes! I do struggle. My responses from agents on submitted works was that the pacing is too slow. But betas have said differently, so i think maube it just depends on the reader. Twilight set some new boundaries, in that agents and critics learned they didn't really need additional stories like Meyers style. But the average reader LOVED them. When I read Twilight series it was before I really started honig my skills. And I loved them I loved the details and emotion and didn't notice the bad writing. Not until I had learned more that I could go back and dissect what's wrong with it. Same with HP series.
ReplyDeleteFor me, pacing depends on the type of story. A thriller should be fast paced, but something more literary can be slower as long as the dialog and/or story is clever. In today's market it seems everything has to be fast paced, but I'm not sure if all readers really want that... sometimes we just want a nice read to curl up with.
But if you do have a swift pace, you should be aligned with what most agents are looking for. Twilight opens with a move--which is now cliche and almost frowned upon. So who knows!
And since you already have an agent anyway, you're ahead of the game. lol
ReplyDelete(sorry for all my type-os):)
Like you, Elle, I'm a tight writer. When I have to cut words I cringe, and frantically try to infill with new to keep my number count up.
ReplyDeletePacing is a hard task to learn.
I had to think about it for a minute, but in going back and reading my first chapter I have to say my pacing is fast, but I think it might work for this wip. I have to wait and see when I finish and revise/edit, I don't like to start fixing things while I'm still in the process of witing.
ReplyDeleteElle, I'm so glad I read your post this morning. I'm trying to revise an older manuscript, and I'm struggling with this very issue. Part of me wants to cut everything, but then when I read through it, I like what I'm reading. The word count is in the sweet spot, so this is a battle. But I like reading books that take time to evolve, and I need to remember that with my own stories as well.
ReplyDeleteI have to agree with you. I thought the pacing of Twilight was excellent (regardless of content, I won't get into what I thought of that). Meyer made us care about the character and the story before plowing ahead like so many others do. I think that's essential. And regardless of what one thinks of her novels, they were successful in huge part for that reason.
ReplyDeleteI think a lot different aspects can contribute to pacing. Setting details can enhance pacing if they both help advance the plot and develop character. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteThis is a great breakdown-- thanks for going through Twilight to figure that out so we don't have to! I've been told by many people who have read my work that I'm very good at pacing *within* a scene. I never rush things or take too long to get to the heart of the scene. Overall, though, is another story. I personally feel that major plot points happen MUCH too slowly in my writing and it's something I'm working on :-)
ReplyDeleteJulie - So glad you got something out of this post. It's awesome when we can work things out together as writers.
ReplyDeleteMelissa - It's true that there is a difference between scene pacing and overall pacing. Some scenes need to move quickly and some need to slow down, but over-all the pace needs to move at a consistent pace--not too fast or slow.
Elouise - Yes, getting characters for place to place without having to walk every step of the way with them can be a challenge. If there's nothing going on but idle chit-chat, then those scenes need to go. Just open the next paragraph with, When they arrived at the ranch...
ReplyDeleteChristine - I love writing dialogue too! I actually have a file called random conversations, with dialogue I envision in my head between characters, and so if those scenes actually end up working, I go back and snag the dialogue. We probably should be screen writers :)
I'm like you, Elle. I'm very tight and very fast, which is why I tend to write more category romance type of books. No time to smell the roses so to speak. LOL
ReplyDeleteIt can be good sometimes, but I do wish I could slow down and write a little bigger and not be in such a rush.
My first story was very lean, only 27,000 words and fast-paced. Now, I'm more aware of nuances, including the rhythm you get with good pacing, and hope my current work reflects that.
ReplyDeleteI overwrote my first book. Then underwrote my second. And my third ended up juuust right. I think the hard part is finding the perfect balance between scenes that feed the premise with an end that keeps you on your toes and enough physical and emotional description to really pull people into the book. Twilight is a great example of that.
ReplyDeleteFantastic post! I think we all struggle with pacing at times, whether or not we know it. I write mainly speculative fiction/sci-fi and it's rather fast paced but you're right...too fast and you lose the build-up of momentum that gives each revelation its punch! Excellent and thanks for sharing!
ReplyDeletePacing is hard. It's something I can study in other books, but when it comes to my own work, I just have to feel it and rely on crit partners and betas for the rest.
ReplyDeleteGreat review of the pacing of Twilight. Thanks for sharing.